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Ledgerline clients Gulfstream Development Partners

Savings

C corporation · FL · tax year 2026 · Tampa, FL · contact Peter Lindqvist, VP Finance

Estimated value after our fee

$1,949,453

Range $1,861,741 (conservative) to $2,317,099 (aggressive). Discounted at 8%; fees $24,850.

Overall confidence: low 6 line(s) rest on estimates or open facts; see below.

Cash saved 2026
$2.05M
Our fees, already subtracted
$25k
How we got it
Faster depreciation (cost segregation): Harbor Pointe Apartments$847,009
Energy-efficient home credit$443,700
Faster depreciation (cost segregation): Bayshore Medical Office$329,167
Inventory cost rules for homes you sell$142,906
When home-sale income is taxed$122,917
Energy-efficient building deduction$96,482
Estimated value after our fee$1,949,453

2026 tax as filed now

$1,344,000

With the plan

$0

Difference

+$2,047,039

Business income $6,400,000 (intake) at the federal rate; state and credits are in the difference. Owner-level items are for your CPA. The plan saves $703,039 more than this year's tax; that part is state tax saved or carries forward to later years.

Where the value comes from

Value after fees by study
  • Faster depreciation (cost segregation)
    fees $9,900
    $1,176,176
  • Energy-efficient home credit
    fees $6,300
    $443,700
  • Inventory cost rules for homes you sell
    fees $2,950
    $142,906
  • Property tax appeal
    fees $1,950
    $89,589
  • When home-sale income is taxed
    fees $0
    $122,917
  • Energy-efficient building deduction
    fees $3,750
    $96,482
  • Research and development credit
    fees $0
    $0
  • Loss limits
    fees $0
    −$122,317

Every line

same numbers as the chart; click a number for its source

Study · projectKindStatusValueFeeAfter feeConfidence · audit riskEffort
Cost seg study
Harbor Pointe Apartments (180 units)
⇄ Recapture at exit
TimingApplies$851,959$4,950$847,009
Confidence: mediumAudit risk: low
4 CPA files
Energy-efficient home credit (180 homes)
Harbor Pointe Apartments (180 units)
⇄ energy-efficient home credit basis reduction
CreditApplies$450,000$6,300$443,700
Confidence: highAudit risk: low
2 Collect certificates
Energy-efficient building deduction
Harbor Pointe Apartments (180 units)
⇄ energy-efficient building deduction reduces the building's building cost, so cost seg and later depreciation are lower
TimingApplies$100,232$3,750$96,482
Confidence: mediumAudit risk: medium
3 Energy model
Cost seg (benchmark estimate)
Bayshore Medical Office (62,000 sq ft)
⇄ Look-back⇄ Recapture at exit
TimingApplies$334,117$4,950$329,167
Confidence: lowAudit risk: high
3 Engineering study
Property tax appeal
Bayshore Medical Office (62,000 sq ft)
PermanentCalculated$91,539$1,950$89,589
Confidence: mediumAudit risk: low
2 File appeal
Inventory cost rules (interest 263af)
Seabreeze Condominiums (64 presold units)
⇄ inventory cost rules and 460 work together
TimingApplies$145,856$2,950$142,906
Confidence: highAudit risk: low
4 CPA files
Home-sale income timing timing
Seabreeze Condominiums (64 presold units)
TimingApplies$122,917$0$122,917
Confidence: mediumAudit risk: low
4 CPA elects
Loss limits: the excess business loss limit excess business loss and 80% loss carried forward
Company-wide
⇄ the excess business loss limit
TimingApplies−$122,317$0−$122,317
Confidence: mediumAudit risk: low
4 CPA computes
Total, moderate$1,974,303$24,850$1,949,453
1 line(s) not counted in the moderate case
  • R&D credit · Seabreeze Condominiums (64 presold units) · CPA review Builder reports genuine design/engineering experimentation not funded by a customer: screen for 41 credit (high risk; 174A and 280C(c) interplay).

Confidence and audit risk, in words

  • Cost seg study · Harbor Pointe Apartments (180 units)

    Built from the job-cost ledger with a source for every dollar; 1 line(s) still need a classification decision.

    Detailed engineering approach from actual costs, matching the IRS audit guide's preferred method. Keep the audit binder.

  • Energy-efficient home credit (180 homes) · Harbor Pointe Apartments (180 units)

    Per-home credit amounts come straight from the statute table. Each home needs its HERS / ENERGY STAR certificate.

    Low when every home has a dated certification and a closing statement. Missing certificates are the common failure.

  • Energy-efficient building deduction · Harbor Pointe Apartments (180 units)

    Rate per square foot is from the statute table. The savings percentage needs a certified energy model (ASHRAE 90.1 reference building).

    Medium: needs a qualified third-party certification, plus prevailing wage and apprenticeship records for the higher rate.

  • Cost seg (benchmark estimate) · Bayshore Medical Office (62,000 sq ft)

    Benchmark percentages only: an estimate, not a study. An engineering study must replace it.

    Do not file on a benchmark estimate. Examiners reject desktop or percentage studies (IRS audit guide ch. 4).

  • Property tax appeal · Bayshore Medical Office (62,000 sq ft)

    Evidence is adequate; the missing items on the checklist would strengthen the appeal.

    An appeal can only lose the argument, not add tax; some states let the board raise the value (check the state rules).

  • Inventory cost rules (interest 263af) · Seabreeze Condominiums (64 presold units)

    Computed from the units on hand at the start and end of the year; the tax form change number 224.

    Automatic method change: audit protection for prior years once the tax form is filed on time.

  • Home-sale income timing timing · Seabreeze Condominiums (64 presold units)

    Uses estimated total contract costs; the percentage-of-completion look-back reallocates income when actual costs differ.

    Completed-contract method is allowed for home construction contracts; keep contract dates and cost reports.

Audit risk is a plain-language note, never a guarantee.

Where strategies interact

  • Recapture at exit: the extra depreciation is taxed back on a sale (personal property at ordinary rates, unrecaptured building property at up to 25%) unless exchanged under 1031
  • energy-efficient home credit basis reduction: the credit lowers the home's basis (cost of sales for sold homes; building cost for rentals, S4)
  • energy-efficient building deduction reduces the building's building cost, so cost seg and later depreciation are lower
  • Look-back: the tax form change number 7 with a negative (favorable) one-time catch-up adjustment in 2026
  • inventory cost rules and 460 work together: costs capitalized to homes come out of income only as homes close (or as contracts complete)
  • the excess business loss limit: noncorporate business losses above the yearly threshold become an loss carried forward, usable at 80% of later taxable income
  • Mixed portfolio: inventory projects get 460/inventory cost rules/energy-efficient home credit treatment only; cost seg, bonus and 179 are limited to the rental, commercial and remodel projects.
  • Harbor Pointe Apartments (180 units): building cost reduced by the energy-efficient home credit before cost seg and bonus.
  • Harbor Pointe Apartments (180 units): energy-efficient building deduction reduces basis of the same HVAC/lighting/envelope components the cost seg study classifies; do not double count.
  • RPTOB election not made: keep bonus on QIP and 27.5/39-year the IRS depreciation schedule. Electing would bind every real property project; compare before electing.

Effort ladder

what each strategy takes to get

  1. 1

    Estimate

    Two minutes. Benchmarks and planning formulas.

    • Nothing at this step.
  2. 2

    Collect documents

    Certificates, notices, closing statements.

    • Energy-efficient home credit (180 homes)
      Pull HERS rater certificates and closing dates for each home, then file the tax form.
    • Property tax appeal
      File by 2027-09-08 with the evidence checklist.
  3. 3

    Specialist study

    Engineering, energy model or R&D documentation.

    • Energy-efficient building deduction
      Commission an energy model and certification (the tax form); keep payroll records for prevailing wage.
    • Cost seg (benchmark estimate)
      Order a detailed cost seg study (site visit plus job-cost tie-out), typically 2 to 6 weeks.
  4. 4

    CPA files

    Your CPA puts it on the return.

    • Cost seg study
      CPA enters the asset schedule on the tax form (and the tax form for a look-back).
    • Inventory cost rules (interest 263af)
      CPA files the tax form (change number 224) with the 2026 return.
    • Home-sale income timing timing
      CPA adopts or changes the contract method (the tax form if it is a change).

Deadlines and sunsets

  • passedenergy-efficient home credit sunset: homes acquired after this date earn no credit · Jun 30, 2026
    Close or lease certified homes by this date; later homes get nothing
  • passedenergy-efficient building deduction sunset: construction must begin by this date · Jun 30, 2026
    Document the construction start (physical work or 5% safe harbor)
  • 67 daysNext lien date (FL) · Jan 1, 2027
    Photograph and document construction status and condition as of this date (draw inspections, CO dates)
  • 317 daysProperty tax appeal deadline (FL) · Sep 8, 2027
    File the appeal with the evidence checklist
  • 354 daysthe tax form (change number 224) for 2026 · Oct 15, 2027
    Attach to the timely filed return (with extensions); send the duplicate copy to the IRS by the same date
  • 354 daysthe tax form (change number 7) cost seg look-back for 2026 · Oct 15, 2027
    Attach to the timely filed return (with extensions); duplicate copy to the IRS

What would change the number

  1. Seabreeze condos: R&D project narratives not started
  2. Bayshore Medical: tenant improvement allowance split not uploaded
  3. conservative: 450000 of 2026 general business credit carried back to 2025 (39(a)(1)); the refund is claimed after 2026 (Form 1139/1045 or an amended 2025 return): CPA files
  4. moderate: 450000 of 2026 general business credit carried back to 2025 (39(a)(1)); the refund is claimed after 2026 (Form 1139/1045 or an amended 2025 return): CPA files
  5. aggressive: 502977 of 2026 general business credit carried back to 2025 (39(a)(1)); the refund is claimed after 2026 (Form 1139/1045 or an amended 2025 return): CPA files
  6. R&D credit (Seabreeze Condominiums (64 presold units)): needs a CPA decision. Builder reports genuine design/engineering experimentation not funded by a customer: screen for 41 credit (high risk; 174A and 280C(c) interplay).

Add what's missing → · Tax rates →

Research tool for CPA review; not tax advice. Planning estimates at the builder's rates; a CPA confirms every item before filing. Rates: federal 21%, state 5.5%. Run gulfstream-2026-moderate · as of Oct 26, 2026 · 9 lines.