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Ledgerline clients Brazos Rental Communities

Faster depreciation: Pecan Grove BTR phase 2 (40 homes)

Partnership · TX · tax year 2026 · Austin, TX · contact Ana Villarreal, Controller

ESTIMATE, NOT A STUDY. Benchmark percentages for sfr rental. Order an engineered study before anything is filed.

Fit screen · is the study worth buying?

Worth it$160,257

Worth it: conservative net benefit $160,257 after the $3,950 fee and exit tax.

Moderate case: $176,199 NPV after the fee and the extra tax at a sale in 2036 (10-year hold).

  • real estate professional with material participation (real estate professional rules): rental losses nonpassive
  • property NOI not given: 0 assumed
  • the excess business loss limit threshold for 2027-2036 carried forward from an earlier year (UNVERIFIED)
  • exit tax at a 10-year sale is $308,087 higher with the study (recapture)
  • long-term capital gain rate 20% is a PLACEHOLDER: enter the builder's rate
  • based on benchmark percentages: estimate, not a study

building cost

$11.7M

Land (not depreciable)

$2.30M

Reclassified, moderate

$1.32M

Building class

27.5-yr

Year-1 deduction with study

$1.43M

Without study

$124k

Placed in service Sep 1, 2026 · IRS audit guide table: residential rental · state TX: cpa review

Reclassification summary

Moderate scenario

Asset classLifeBasisShare
5-year personal property (asset class 57.0)5 yr$891,3967.6%
15-year land improvements15 yr$432,9643.7%
27.5-year residential rental property27.5 yr$10,395,64088.7%
Building cost$11,720,000100%

With vs without the study

deductions by tax year; difference after passive-loss limits where they apply

Tax yearWith studyWithout studyUsable differenceCash tax saved
2026$1,434,658$124,349$1,310,309$484,814
2027$377,985$426,139−$48,154−$17,817
2028$377,985$426,139−$48,154−$17,817
2029$377,985$426,139−$48,154−$17,817
2030$377,985$426,139−$48,154−$17,817
2031$377,985$426,139−$48,154−$17,817
2032$377,985$426,139−$48,154−$17,817
2033$377,985$426,139−$48,154−$17,817
Lifetime$11,720,000$11,720,000Same total over the life: the study moves deductions earlier.

Catching up on past years

Not a look-back: the property is placed in service in 2026, so the study goes on the original return. No catch-up filing is needed.

Recapture at exit

if sold in each year; 1031 exchange defers it

Sale yearTaxed as ordinary incomeTaxed at up to 25%Extra exit taxTax saved to dateNet after exit
2027 (1 yr)$891,396$0$476,648$476,648$0
2028 (2 yrs)$891,396$719,255$462,017$458,831−$3,186
2029 (3 yrs)$891,396$1,126,105$446,515$441,014−$5,500
2030 (4 yrs)$891,396$1,532,955$431,013$423,197−$7,815
2031 (5 yrs)$891,396$1,939,804$415,510$405,381−$10,130
2032 (6 yrs)$891,396$2,346,654$400,008$387,564−$12,445
2033 (7 yrs)$891,396$2,753,504$384,506$369,747−$14,759
2034 (8 yrs)$891,396$3,160,353$369,004$351,930−$17,074
2035 (9 yrs)$891,396$3,567,203$353,502$334,113−$19,389
2036 (10 yrs)$891,396$3,974,101$337,998$316,294−$21,704
2037 (11 yrs)$891,396$4,381,007$322,494$298,474−$24,020
2038 (12 yrs)$891,396$4,787,904$306,991$280,655−$26,335
  • · sale price not given: building cost + land used (gain = depreciation taken)
  • · sale month 6 (default); improvements price allocated pro rata by original cost (cs.sale_allocation)
  • · land gain is the same with or without the study and is excluded
  • · 1031 exchange: gain and recapture are deferred into the replacement property; personal property recapture can still arise if the replacement has less personal property property (personal property(b)(4)); CPA review
  • · corporate 291 and dealer property not modeled

Audit binder manifest

  • Job cost ledger / general ledger
    total cost and reconciliation (IRS audit guide element 10)
    missing
  • Contracts, subcontracts and change orders
    direct cost support
    missing
  • AIA G702/G703 pay applications
    reconcile to contractor cost
    missing
  • Invoices for owner-furnished equipment (appliances, FF&E)
    separately acquired personal property property, no double counting
    missing
  • Drawings and specifications (as-built)
    take-offs (IRS audit guide element 8)
    missing
  • Photographs / site visit record
    site inspection (IRS audit guide ch.5 step 6)
    missing
  • Land evidence (appraisal, closing statement, land ledger)
    land allocation (IRS audit guide ch.5 step 12b)
    provided
  • Purchase agreement and closing statement
    basis and 1060 allocation check (Peco Foods)
    not applicable
  • Cost guide citations for RCNLD
    IRS audit guide ch.3.C.2 sources referenced by volume/page
    not applicable
  • Placed-in-service evidence (certificate of occupancy, first lease)
    placed-in-service date
    missing
  • Construction start / binding contract evidence
    bonus acquisition date (Notice 2026-11 sec. 3.03)
    missing
  • Engagement letter and fee arrangement
    fee arrangement (IRS audit guide ch.5 step 4)
    missing
  • Study data: classification of every piece with IRS audit guide row and rule
    schedule of assets
    generated
  • Asset schedule CSV with sum check
    fixed asset import
    generated
  • Matrix crosswalk (component -> IRS audit guide row -> class)
    examiners check consistency with the matrix
    generated
  • Reconciliation workpaper
    allocated total = building cost
    generated
  • With / without study schedules
    deduction timing
    generated
  • Exit-year recapture table
    recapture planning
    generated
  • Fit screen
    net benefit after fee and exit tax
    generated
  • one-time catch-up adjustment workpaper and the tax form data sheet
    look-back method change
    not applicable
  • Partial asset disposition computations
    PAD loss support
    not applicable
  • Needs-review list (gray areas, AI suggestions labeled, resolutions)
    open items before signing
    generated

IRS audit guide quality checklist

  • 1. Preparation by an individual with expertise and experience
    preparer credentials not given
    missing
  • 2. Detailed description of the methodology
    Rule-of-thumb benchmark (IRS audit guide ch.3.C.6): an estimate, not a study
    missing
  • 3. Use of appropriate documentation
    0 documents listed; every piece has a source pointer
    missing
  • 4. Interviews conducted with appropriate parties
    no interviews logged
    missing
  • 5. Use of a common nomenclature
    components named by IRS audit guide matrix rows (atg_row column)
    missing
  • 6. Use of a standard numbering system
    builder cost codes carried on every line
    missing
  • 7. Explanation of the legal analysis
    each piece cites a rule id with its authority (IRS audit guide matrix row, Reg. 1.48-1(e), 168(e))
    missing
  • 8. Determination of unit costs and engineering take-off
    no component inventory: actual line costs used without take-off
    missing
  • 9. Organization of assets into lists or groups
    pieces grouped by recovery class and personal property/building property (classTotals)
    met
  • 10. Reconciliation of total allocated costs to total actual costs
    reconciled: allocated total equals building cost
    met
  • 11. Explanation of the treatment of indirect costs
    no indirect costs listed
    missing
  • 12. Identification and listing of personal property property
    3 personal property pieces listed
    met
  • 13. Consideration of related aspects (inventory cost rules, method change, sampling)
    inventory cost rules of indirects and interest must be confirmed by the CPA; no method change; 0 items need review
    partial

Notes for the CPA

  • · ESTIMATE, NOT A STUDY: benchmark sfr_rental (best grade C, UNVERIFIED); an engineering study must replace it (reclass_benchmarks app_usage_rule)
  • · benchmark note: No B-grade SFR-specific range found. For builders, a rental SFR built from own cost records can use the RRP matrix directly.
  • · estimate bands calibrated to the engine's IRS audit guide-literal full study for sfr_rental: conservative 10.3% / moderate 11.3% (engine full-study distribution (IRS audit guide-literal), scripts/clientsim mass run 2026-10-26, docs/HARDEN_REPORT.md and docs/FINISH_REPORT.md); aggressive 25% = the sourced benchmark typical. Sourced vendor range 15-35% (typical 25%) relies on positions the IRS audit guide matrix treats as building property
  • · state rule: Effective with the 2026 franchise tax report Texas applies current IRC for depreciation calculations, allowing OBBBA first-year write-off
  • · state conformity: CPA review
  • · 80% dwelling-unit rent test assumed met (no rent split given)

Research tool for CPA review; not tax advice. AI suggestions are labeled and never change a number. estimate, not a study. CSV: 7 rows; cost column ties to basis: yes ($11.7M). The CSV uses the moderate scenario shown here.